The ATM gene (mutated in the disease ataxia telangiectasia ... some members of which are involved in cell-cycle control, DNA repair and recombination 4. After DNA damage by IR, normal cells ...
How does a cell generate an exact copy of genetic materials under ... Abraham, R. T. Cell cycle checkpoint signaling through the ATM and ATR kinases. Genes Dev 15, 2177–2196 (2001).
When looking at cells with a microscope, the length of different stages of the cell cycle can be estimated using the formula: \(\text{Length of time in phase}=\) \(\frac{\text{observed number of ...