and matrices (hydrogels) has played a key part in the advancement of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine 8. Hence, to advance the field further, reproducible 3D cell-culture systems for ...

The first in vitro cell culture techniques ... There is a variety of 3D culture technologies — including spheroids, organoids, scaffolds and hydrogels — that differ in their principles and ...

Nanopapers that swell into larger 3D structures pave the path towards designs of intelligent materials like robotic sensors ...