The schematic diagram [Figure (b)] shows that the Stokes beam is modulated with an electro-optic modulator (EOM, M350-160 KD*P, Conoptics) at a couple of MHz by using a square-wave function-generator ...

An automated IR polarizer allows assessment of signal as function of molecular orientation. The wide-field epi-fluorescence microscope has capacity for 7 fluorescence filters cubes and so can be ...

Two methods of imaging the magnetic domain structures: polarizing optical microscopy — Faraday effect and magnetic force microscopy (MFM). The marked area is 26 µm x 26 µm, for which MFM image is ...

The material is examined under a polarizing light microscope to see the structure and color of the fiber. If natural fibers (wool, cotton or linen) are present then the textile can be more than 80 ...

The material is examined under a polarizing light microscope to see the structure and color of the fiber. If natural fibers (wool, cotton or linen) are present then the textile can be more than 80 ...