understand the core ideas about acids and bases; explain how the key ideas of acids and bases develop at more advanced levels; identify common misconceptions and know how these can be addressed or how ...

A presenter-led science video showing how to titrate an acid and an alkali, with Dr Maggie Aderin-Pocock and Dr Alex Lathbridge.

Determinants of luminal pH in the colon include mucosal bicarbonate and lactate production, bacterial fermentation of carbohydrates and mucosal absorption of short chain fatty acids, and possibly ...

“When the acid mantle or your skin barrier is disrupted, there’s a change in pH and skin can grow certain types of bacteria which can precipitate flares of skin conditions such as eczema or ...

In this study, we applied an advanced large language model (LLM), the Pro-PRIME model, to improve the alkali resistance of a representative antibody, a VHH antibody capable of binding to growth ...

Because of this, various skin care products contain malic acid. Malic acid also is used to balance skin pH. It is considered safe for use but can irritate skin in some people. Researchers have studied ...

Pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) is a water-soluble B vitamin with key health benefits, including the body's ability to produce red blood cells and convert nutrients into energy in the body. It is ...

This procedure cleaves ester bonds and liberates soluble metabolites to generate an alkaline pretreatment liquor (APL) rich in phenolics that is, after pH adjustment, suitable for use as an organic ...