The Chiari I malformation is a congenital abnormality characterised by downward displacement of the cerebellar tonsils through the foramen magnum into the cervical spine. It presents clinically most ...

Canine Chiari-like malformation (CM) is a neuroanatomical condition associated with conformational change of the cranium, craniocervical junction and neuroparenchyma, resulting in pain (Chiari ...

We present a case of a dural tear that resulted in a pseudomeningocele, which was treated successfully with fibrin sealant. A 67‐year‐old patient presented to the emergency department with a headache ...

You will be able to get a quick price and instant permission to reuse the content in many different ways. Brain arteriovenous malformations (bAVM) have a low incidence, but a 2–4% overall annual ...

Background Cerebral arteriovenous malformation (AVM) is a cerebrovascular disorder posing a risk for intracranial hemorrhage. However, there are few reliable quantitative indices to predict hemorrhage ...

Introduction: Chiari-like malformation (CM) and syringomyelia (SM) are frequently diagnosed conditions in small and toy dog breeds, such as the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and Griffon Bruxellois. CM ...

Capillary malformation (CM) is a type of vascular anomaly, which is an anomaly or disorder of the vascular system, either in veins or arteries. CMs are commonly known as port wine stains. They look ...