Transfer RNA - Wikipedia
Transfer RNA (abbreviated tRNA and formerly referred to as sRNA, for soluble RNA [1]) is an adaptor molecule composed of RNA, typically 76 to 90 nucleotides in length (in eukaryotes). [2]
Transfer RNA (tRNA) - Definition, Types and Function - Biology …
2017年4月28日 · Transfer RNAs or tRNAs are molecules that act as temporary carriers of amino acids, bringing the appropriate amino acids to the ribosome based on the messenger RNA (mRNA) nucleotide sequence. In this way, they act as the intermediaries between nucleotide and amino acid sequences.
Transfer RNA (tRNA) - National Human Genome Research Institute
2 天之前 · Transfer RNA (abbreviated tRNA) is a small RNA molecule that plays a key role in protein synthesis. Transfer RNA serves as a link (or adaptor) between the messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule and the growing chain of amino acids that make up a protein.
Transfer RNAs: diversity in form and function - PMC
Detailed analyses through more than 60 years of study have revealed tRNAs to be a fascinatingly diverse group of molecules in form and function, impacting cell biology, physiology, disease and synthetic biology.
Transfer RNA (tRNA)- Definition, Structure, Processing, Types, …
2023年8月3日 · What is tRNA? Definition of tRNA- Transfer RNA or tRNA is a type of RNA molecule that helps to decode information present in mRNA sequences into specific proteins. tRNA molecule is a carrier of amino acid that brings appropriate amino acid to ribosome based on the codon present in mRNA sequence.
Transfer RNA (tRNA) | Britannica
2024年12月31日 · Transfer RNA (tRNA), small molecule in cells that carries amino acids to organelles called ribosomes, where they are linked into proteins. In addition to tRNA there are two other major types of RNA: messenger RNA (mRNA) and ribosomal RNA (rRNA).
tRNA / transfer RNA | Learn Science at Scitable - Nature
Transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNA) is a type of RNA molecule that helps decode a messenger RNA (mRNA) sequence into a protein. tRNAs function at specific sites in the ribosome during...
Transfer RNA function and evolution - PMC - PubMed Central (PMC)
Transfer RNA (tRNA) has a long-established role in protein synthesis. The tRNA molecule serves as an adaptor between the genetic instructions written in nucleic acid sequences and the protein products encoded in genes.
The expanding world of tRNA modifications and their disease …
2021年3月3日 · Transfer RNA (tRNA) is an adapter molecule that links a specific codon in mRNA with its corresponding amino acid during protein synthesis. tRNAs are enzymatically modified...
Modifications and functional genomics of human transfer RNA
2018年2月20日 · Transfer RNA (tRNA) is present at tens of millions of transcripts in a human cell and is the most abundant RNA in moles among all cellular RNAs. tRNA is also the most extensively modified RNA...