An optical lattice is formed by the interference of counter-propagating laser beams, creating a spatially periodic intensity pattern. The resulting periodic potential may trap neutral atoms via …

2020年9月29日 · Optical lattices can trap atoms in one-, two- or three-dimensional arrays. The lattice spacing — the distance between neighboring trapping sites — is typically half of the …

2008年6月4日 · Optical lattices have rapidly become a favoured tool of atomic and condensed-matter physicists. These crystals made of light can be used to trap atoms at very low …

Artificial crystals of light, consisting of hundreds of thousands of optical microtraps, are routinely created by interfering optical laser beams. These so-called optical lattices act as...

Optical lattices provide a powerful tool for creating strongly correlated many-body systems of ultracold atoms. By choosing di erent lattice geometries one can obtain very di erent single …

An optical lattice is a periodic optical structure created by standing wave laser beams that give rise to the optical potential felt by the atoms in which cooled atoms are trapped (see Fig. 5.16). …

How an Optical Lattice Clock Works In essence, an optical lattice clock is a laser whose frequency is tuned to match a narrow-linewidth electronic transition, excited in a collection of atoms …

2024年5月29日 · An optical lattice is a highly regular, periodic structure formed by the interference of multiple laser beams, creating a pattern of light that can trap and manipulate particles such …

An optical lattice is defined as a perfect periodic potential used to trap atoms, mimicking the behavior of electrons in a crystalline structure in solid-state physics. It is a powerful tool for …

An optical lattice is simply a set of standing wave lasers. The electric field of these lasers can interact with atoms - the atoms see a potential and therefore congregate in the potential …