Sociology and Law are two interwoven topics. Society is directly related to sociology, and in this matter, every society follows certain laws. Therefore, laws are an essential part of society. Sociology helps law to better understand society for smoother regulation and formation of laws. Similarly, the law is important to regulate society.

In contrast to the traditional understanding of law (see the separate entry on law), the sociology of law does not normally view and define the law only as a system of rules, doctrine and decisions, which exist independently of the society out of which it has emerged.

The sociology of law can be defined as a field of study that focuses on the empirical understanding and explanation of the interconnectedness between law and social structures, institutions, culture, ideologies, and values.

Sociology and Law influence each other in various ways. For example: Law can shape the social structure and culture of a society by defining the rights and obligations of its members, enforcing social norms and values, and resolving disputes and conflicts.

The expression ‘sociological study of law’ consists of two concepts: ‘sociology’ and ‘law’. It also addresses the ‘problem of social order’: how is human social behaviour possible? It is stated that sociology of law is the empirical social science whose object is social control .