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Salt | Chemistry, History, Occurrence, Manufacture, Uses, & Facts ...
2025年2月14日 · Salt, also called sodium chloride, mineral substance of great importance to human and animal health, as well as to industry. The mineral form halite, or rock salt, is sometimes called common salt to distinguish it from a class of chemical compounds called salts. Learn more about salt in this article.
Salt | Definition & Properties | Britannica
2025年2月14日 · Salt, in chemistry, substance produced by the reaction of an acid with a base. A salt consists of the positive ion (cation) of a base and the negative ion (anion) of an acid. The reaction between an acid and a base is called a neutralization reaction.
Salt: GCSE Chemistry Definition - savemyexams.com
2025年2月10日 · What is a salt? In GCSE Chemistry, a salt is a compound that forms when the hydrogen atom in an acid is replaced by a metal. For example, replacing the H in HCl with a potassium atom in potassium hydroxide, makes the salt potassium chloride, KCl.
Solubility table - Wikipedia
2025年2月6日 · The tables below provides information on the variation of solubility of different substances (mostly inorganic compounds) in water with temperature, at one atmosphere pressure. Units of solubility are given in grams of substance per 100 millilitres of water (g/100 ml), unless shown otherwise. The substances are listed in alphabetical order.
Sodium - Chemical Properties, Reactions, Uses | Britannica
2025年2月9日 · Sodium salts, particularly sodium chloride, are found almost everywhere in biological material. Sodium is an essential element for life, as is potassium, and the two elements maintain a definite balance within the cell structure.
Chlorine - Wikipedia
2025年2月14日 · Chlorine is a chemical element; it has symbol Cl and atomic number 17. The second-lightest of the halogens, it appears between fluorine and bromine in the periodic table and its properties are mostly intermediate between them. Chlorine is …
Perchlorate - Wikipedia
6 天之前 · As perchlorate is generally a non-complexing anion and that its sodium salts is particularly soluble, it is commonly used as a background, or supporting, electrolyte in solution chemistry, electrophoresis, and electrochemistry.
Sodium chloride Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
2015年1月9日 · The meaning of SODIUM CHLORIDE is an ionic crystalline chemical compound consisting of equal numbers of sodium and chlorine atoms : salt.
Chlorine | Uses, Properties, & Facts | Britannica
2025年1月25日 · chlorine (Cl), chemical element, the second lightest member of the halogen elements, or Group 17 (Group VIIa) of the periodic table. Chlorine is a toxic, corrosive, greenish yellow gas that is irritating to the eyes and to the respiratory system. ionic bond: sodium chloride, or table salt Ionic bonding in sodium chloride.
Preparation of Salts
2025年2月1日 · Sodium chloride, also known as table salt, is an important ingredient required for preparing food. Sodium chloride is a raw material also needed to prepare other chemicals such as sodium hydroxide, baking soda, washing soda, bleaching powder, etc.
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